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Steven
Wilson, 18, of Pine Ridge, sings "The Star-Spangled Banner"
in the Lakota language for the State A Boys Basketball tournament
Friday, March 16, in Rapid City.
(Photo: Screenshot)
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Steven Wilson is always a little nervous to sing the national
anthem before a sporting event.
Until the microphone is in his hand.
This weekend, Wilson performed the anthem on a larger stage
than normal: the Class A state boys basketball tournament in Rapid
City.
And the video of him singing "The Star-Spangled Banner" in the
Lakota language is resonating with thousands.
The video, posted
by Kevin Phillips, who announced the Friday game between Red
Cloud High School and Crow Creek, has been viewed more than 400,000
times and shared more than 11,000.
"I've been singing the national anthem (in Lakota) for about
three years now," Wilson said. "Whenever it hits a bigger platform
that wasn't just a Native American audience, it shocked a lot of
people. I feel like whenever I sing that song in Lakota, it has
a bigger meaning behind it."
Wilson, 18, graduated from Red Cloud last year. He started singing
the national anthem in English at sporting events his sophomore
year, and in Lakota his junior year.
The first time he sang "The Star-Spangled Banner" in Lakota was
the last home football game of his junior year. He continued to
sing it at volleyball, basketball and football games throughout
high school.
The song's translation is as about as close to literal as you
can get, Wilson said. The Lakota language is very descriptive. He
worked with his Lakota teacher to better understand the exact meaning
when he sang.
"It's one of the hardest songs I've ever had to learn, just
because I wanted to understand what the song was saying," Wilson
said. "To enunciate the words and go with the melody of the English
version."
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It is estimated that there are about 6,000 fluent speakers of
the Lakota language, according to the University of California-Los
Angeles Language Materials Project. The same study found that the
language is in danger of becoming extinct.
Less than 25 percent of people on the Pine Ridge Reservation
can speak the Lakota language, a drop from about half of the population
in the 1990s, according to Red
Cloud school's website. On other Lakota reservations, the number
is as low as 4 percent.
Wilson didn't grow up speaking Lakota, but, like many other
students at Red Cloud, he took classes in the language for about
three years.
"People who graduate from there (Red Cloud) know a considerate
amount (of Lakota)," he said.
Whenever Wilson gets done singing, he usually gets a few "Good
job" comments from the crowd, but he received a more powerful response
Friday.
A woman he didn't know thanked him for using his voice to represent
the voiceless.
"She said, 'I think it's really beautiful to use your voice
to represent a nation who has been voiceless for decades,'" Wilson
said.
More: Memes,
murals and a new hope for saving the Lakota language
When Wilson first started singing "The Star-Spangled Banner"
in Lakota, he thought of it as singing for his home and people,
but as he progressed to a larger stage, the weight of the melody
increased.
"That song being sung in the Lakota language, it represents
a lot more than I could even imagine to a lot of different people,"
he said. "One of those is giving a voice to a nation, not just the
Lakota, but all the Native Americans within the United States. That
voice and that representation."
There were three Native American teams in the Class A state
tournament this year. In past years, the Lakota Flag Song has also
been performed before games.
Wilson is now studying medical biology at the University of
South Dakota. He hopes someone continues the tradition of singing
the national anthem in Lakota.
"So many people had a positive response to (the song)," Wilson
said. "For that, I'm really thankful. That was the whole idea behind
the song is to represent the people, and it did just that. It's
about the people and about going out there and representing them,
and for that I'm really thankful."
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