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Canku Ota
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(Many Paths)
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An Online Newsletter
Celebrating Native America
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February
1, 2011 - Volume 9 Number 2
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Sugar Maple
(Acer saccharum Marshall)
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Sugar
maple trees are among the most abundant of the species of
maples found in the northeastern United States. The sugar
maple is the state tree of New York. The presence of a sugar
maple tree leaf on the Canadian flag is evidence of its importance
to Canada. Sugar maple trees can grow to a height of over
one hundred feet, but most will range from seventy to ninety
feet at maturity.
The
range of sugar maple trees in North America extends from Nova
Scotia west to Ontario, south to Missouri, and east to Tennessee
and northern Georgia. They are most common in New England
and the Great lake states. The average temperature that will
suffice for sugar maple trees is zero to fifty during January,
and sixty to eighty for July. Sugar maple trees will live
in a wide variety of soils, but prefer deep, moist, and well-drained
soil.
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Sugar
maple trees have slender twigs of a shiny reddish-brown color
and have a white pith. Lenticels cover the twigs. The bark
of a young sugar maple tree is dark gray, but ages to a dark
brown. The bark develops rough vertical grooves and ridges,
which will peel along the side when mid-aged, and then peel
from the top or bottom at maturity.
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The
leaves of a sugar maple tree are simple. They are generally
five lobes, although there are some that have only three or
four. The leaves are a dark green on the top and paler on the
bottom. The leaves of sugar maple trees are generally three
to five inches long, and have three primary veins running down
the three large lobes. The gaps between the lobes are smooth
and shallow, distinguishing the sugar maple trees from the closely
related red maple tree, which has serrated gaps. |
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Canku Ota is a free Newsletter celebrating Native
America, its traditions and accomplishments . We do not provide subscriber
or visitor names to anyone. Some articles presented in Canku Ota may
contain copyright material. We have received appropriate permissions
for republishing any articles. Material appearing here is distributed
without profit or monetary gain to those who have expressed an interest.
This is in accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107. |
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Canku Ota is a copyright ©
2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010,
2011 of Vicki Barry and Paul Barry.
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The "Canku
Ota - A Newsletter Celebrating Native America" web site and
its design is the
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Copyright ©
1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
of Paul C. Barry.
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All Rights Reserved.
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