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Canku Ota |
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(Many Paths) |
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An Online Newsletter Celebrating Native America |
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April 6, 2002 - Issue 58 |
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Cobell Among Four to get Honorary Doctorates from MSU |
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by Bozeman Daily Chronicle
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credits: PHOTOGRAPH
BY GWENDOLEN CATES PAGE 4 SEPTEMBER 9,2001 PARADE MAGAZINE
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Montana
State University will award four honorary doctorate degrees at its 106th
graduation ceremony May 11, including one to the Blackfeet woman who has
battled the federal government over billions of dollars owed to American
Indians for a century of trust land mismanagement.
Elouise Cobell of Browning, plaintiff in the class-action lawsuit against the federal government, will be honored, along with Stuart Conner of Billings, who is a leader in the preservation of rock art and Indian oral history; Whitney MacMillan, retired president of Cargill, who is active in world hunger campaigns; and Mary Munger of Helena, a nursing leader who fought for collective bargaining for nurses. Cobell, who grew up one of nine children on the Blackfeet reservation, became the tribe's treasurer. In 1996 she was named lead plaintiff in Cobell vs. Babbitt, one of the largest class-action lawsuits ever brought against the federal government. The suit sought $12 billion in restitution for money owed from mining, logging and other development on millions of acres of Indian land. The suit, brought on behalf of 500,000 American Indians, argued that the government never created a system to balance the accounts or track whether Indians were being paid. In 1999 a federal appeals court judge ruled that the U.S. had breached its trust duties. The case remains in the courts. In 1997, Cobell was awarded the prestigious "genius grant" from the MacArthur Foundation and applied her $300,000 award to the lawsuit expenses. She also helped launch the Blackfeet National Bank in Browning, the first Indian-owned financial institution in the United States, and remains chair of its board. |
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