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This Date In North American Indian History
from On This Date
in North American Indian History at http://americanindian.net
Sept. 23, 1839 | The CHEROKEE Nation's Supreme Court is established today. |
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Original Cherokee Supreme Courthouse Building |
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Sept. 24, 1819 | Lewis Cass negotiated a treaty for the United States today with the CHIPPEWAs. For $1000 a year, the services of a blacksmith, and provisions, the CHIPPEWA gave up a large section of land. The treaty was signed in Saginaw, Michigan. |
Sept. 25, 1975 | First Indian prayer in the United States Senate. |
Sept. 26, 1675 | Virginia Col. John Washington, and Maryland Major Thomas Trueman, troops surround the main base of the SUSQUEHANNOCK Indians. They are there to discover if the Indians are responsible for attacking colonial settlements. Trueman calls out the SUSQUEHANNOCK for a conference under a flag of truce. Five Chiefs come out of their fortified position to talk. They deny being involved in the attacks. Trueman has them led away and killed. Trueman would get off with a minor fine from the Maryland Assembly for this act. |
Sept. 27, 1833 | Today the CREEKs are in council at Wetumpka, Alabama (north of modern Montgomery). They draft a resolution to Secretary of War Lewis Cass stating that not only have the whites not been removed from their lands, but many more have moved in. State courts have defied Federal laws, and have ruled in favor of the local white intruders. |
Sept. 28, 1841 | Aagaunash (Billy Caldwell) was born the son of an Indian mother and a British Officer. He lived with Indians most of his life, and would eventually become a POTAWATOMI Chief. He served as Tecumseh's secretary, and as a liaison to the British until the end of the War of 1812. He fought for the United States against Red Bird, and Black Hawk. He also signed several peace treaties for the POTAWATOMIs. He died today in Council Bluffs, Iowa. |
Tecumseh |
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Sept. 29, 1973 | The House Interior Committee votes to approve a bill which would re-establish federal recognition of the MENOMINEEs Indians today. |
Sept. 30, 1730 | Today in British Court in London, seven CHEROKEE leaders sign the "Articles of Agreement" with the Lords Commissioners. It will be a formal alliance covering allegiance, peace and the return of captives. |
Oct. 1, 1969 | In Ridgeville, South Carolina, Marshals will turn Indian parents, and children, away from a local school, today. The Indians wanted to be desegregated. A court order prohibits the Indians from attending white schools. |
Oct. 2, 1535 | Cartier arrives in the area of what would eventually become Montreal. |
Oct. 3, 1790 | John Ross, destined to become one of the most famous CHEROKEE Chiefs, is born today in Rossville, Georgia. While Ross is only one-eighth CHEROKEE, he will spend his entire life working for the tribe. |
Oct. 4, 1944 | Van T.Barfoot gets the Congressional Medal of Honor, today. |
Van Barfoot |
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Oct. 5, 1731 | Today, NATCHEZ warriors, led by Chief Farine, will attack a NATCHITOCHES village at present day Natchitoches, Louisiana. The NATCHEZ will take over the village. The CADDOes and the French, under Louis Juchereau de St. Denis, will retreat to nearby Fort St. Jean. During the subsequent fighting, over the next eight days, over six dozen NATCHEZ will be killed. The NATCHEZ flee into the woods, and would never be a cohesive force again. |
Natchez Dwelling
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News
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